Introduction
Groundhogs, also known as woodchucks, are burrowing rodents that can cause significant damage to landscapes and gardens. While they may look harmless, groundhogs can dig extensive tunnels that can undermine foundations, driveways, and sidewalks. Additionally, they feed on vegetation, which can devastate crops and ornamental plants. Therefore, finding ways to eliminate these pests is crucial.
Trapping
Trapping is one of the most popular methods of getting rid of groundhogs. There are two types of traps that you can use: live traps and kill traps. Live traps capture the groundhog without harming it, while kill traps are designed to kill the animal instantly.
Baiting the trap is essential to ensure that the groundhog is lured into the trap. Commonly used baits include fresh vegetables, fruits, and nuts. It is important to place the bait at the back of the trap, so the groundhog has to step on the trigger plate to access it.
When releasing a live-trapped groundhog, it is crucial to do so in an area that is far from residential areas and buildings. Ensure that the location chosen is also suitable for the groundhog’s survival.
Natural Remedies
Using natural remedies is an eco-friendly and humane way of getting rid of groundhogs. One of the most effective remedies is planting deterring plants around the garden. Plants like alliums, fritillaries, and daffodils are known to deter groundhogs due to their strong odors.
A mixture of castor oil and liquid detergent has also been proven to be an excellent groundhog repellent. The scent of the mixture tends to linger in the soil, deterring the groundhogs from digging in that area.
Other home remedies like cayenne pepper, used kitty litter, and garlic cloves have also been praised for their effectiveness in getting rid of groundhogs.
Fencing
Fencing can be a highly effective way of keeping groundhogs out of your property. The fences used should be made of a durable material that is difficult to chew through, like metal or hardware cloth.
When installing the fence, it should be sunk into the ground to a depth of at least a foot and bent at a 90-degree angle away from the garden to create a barrier that the groundhog cannot dig under.
Maintenance is also crucial when using fences to ensure that they are intact and free of holes or gaps that the groundhogs can use to gain entry.
Exclusion
Exclusion is another effective way of getting rid of groundhogs. This method involves identifying entry points used by the groundhogs to gain access to the garden and sealing them off using materials like bricks, stones, or concrete.
It’s important to note that exclusion should be combined with other methods like trapping or fencing to ensure that the groundhogs are completely eliminated from the property.
Calling in the professionals
When all else fails, calling in a professional is always an option. Professional exterminators have the necessary expertise and tools to get rid of groundhogs safely and humanely.
When selecting a company, it’s essential to choose one that is licensed and insured and has a good reputation in your area. Additionally, ensure that they use humane methods of eliminating the groundhogs.
During the removal process, the professional will inspect the property, identify the tunnels and burrows, and use the appropriate methods to eliminate the groundhogs.
Conclusion
Groundhogs can be a significant headache for property owners, but there are various ways to eliminate them. Trapping, fencing, exclusion, and natural remedies are all viable methods of getting rid of groundhogs. When combined, they can be highly effective in ensuring that groundhogs are eliminated from your property.
When choosing a method, it is essential to prioritize humane and eco-friendly solutions. Consider enlisting the help of a professional exterminator if all else fails. Take action today to ensure that your property is groundhog-free.
