I. Introduction
Stripped bolts are a common problem that many DIY enthusiasts and professionals alike encounter. When faced with the issue of a stripped bolt, it can seem like the end of the world. It’s a frustrating problem but fortunately, there are ways to remove stripped bolts without causing further damage to your equipment or project. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide on how to remove a stripped bolt properly.
II. Step-by-Step Guide
Removing a stripped bolt requires patience and the right technique. Follow these easy steps for a successful bolt removal.
Step 1: Assess the Damage
The first step is to assess the damage. Check the surroundings and the bolt itself to determine if there is any damage or deformity to the head or threads.
Step 2: Lubricate the Bolt
Apply a lubricant that can penetrate the threads of the bolt and avoid using oil or WD-40 as it can cause rust or damage. Let the lubricant sit for at least 20 minutes where possible.
Step 3: Usage of Pliers
Use a pair of pliers to grip the sides of the stripped head. Turn it counter-clockwise (left) until it comes loose.
Step 4: Usage of Bolt Extractor
If the pliers do not work, use a bolt extractor tool. Select the correct size of the extractor by inserting it into the hole of the stripped bolt head. Then, use a wrench to turn the extractor. The extractor should grip the bolt and turn it counter-clockwise, loosening the bolt.
III. Tool-Based Tutorial
With the right tools, you can remove a stripped bolt more efficiently. Make sure to use proper bolt removal equipment to protect the bolt head and to prevent injury to yourself.
A. Pliers
Pliers work great when the stripped bolt head has enough of the sides left to grip. The pliers’ jaws grip the sides of the bolt head, allowing you to turn it counter-clockwise.
B. Bolt Extractor
A bolt extractor is a reverse thread tool that bites into the bolt and turns it counter-clockwise as you turn the extractor. Bolt extractors come in various sizes and shapes to suit different types of bolts.
C. Impact Wrench
An impact wrench provides a great means of removing stuck, frozen, and rusted bolts, providing you with the power you need to take on tough-to-remove bolts.
D. Drill Bit
This is a more radical method, but if the other techniques do not work, drilling out the stripped bolt is an effective option. Using a drill bit, drill directly into the center of the damaged bolt. As you drill, the bolt should detach, allowing you to extract it.
IV. Cause and Solution Approach
Knowing what causes stripped bolts can help you prevent them in the first place. Here are some tips to help you avoid stripped bolts and fix the issue if it does arise.
A. Cause of Stripped Bolts
Over-torquing, cross-threading, rust, corrosion, and over-use can all cause a stripped bolt.
B. Tips to Avoid Stripped Bolts
To avoid stripped bolts, use the right sized socket or wrench for each job. Never use a metric socket on SAE bolts or vice versa. Check for rust before attempting to remove a bolt, and apply penetrating oil or rust penetrant if applicable. Avoid over-tightening bolts by using a torque wrench when necessary.
C. Multiple Solutions to Remove Stripped Bolts
There are several solutions to remove a stripped bolt effectively. Depending on the size of the bolt and the difficulty level, different methods work better. These include:
- Using heat with a propane torch or heat gun to expand the metal for easy removal,
- Using a high-quality penetrating oil, such as PB Blaster, combined with time for removal,
- Electrochemical rust removal technique, or
- A “left-hand drill” technique.
V. Tips and Tricks
Here are some tips and tricks that can make removing stripped bolts quicker and easier.
A. Use Heat and Lubrication
Heat can help expand the metal, making it easier to remove the stripped bolt. Lubrication provides the proper lubrication of the bolt to make it easy for removal. Combination of both will make a big difference.
B. Know the Type of Bolt and Its Location
Different varieties of bolts can affect their removal. So, it’s essential to know what type of bolt it is and where it is located.
VI. Comparison and Customer Reviews
Different products and tools can help with stripped bolt removal. Here are some tools that you might consider using:
A. Bolt Extractor Set
This is what professionals usually use to extract bolts. They are simple to use and are available in several sizes.
B. Penetrating Oils
These oils seep into the threads and provide lubrication, making it easy to remove stripped bolts. The best-known penetrating oils are PB Blaster and Kroil.
C. Heat Guns and Propane Torches
Heat guns and propane torches can help expand the material around the bolt, making it easier to remove.
VII. Conclusion
Removing stripped bolts needs the right technique, the correct tool, and a little bit of patience. With the tips and tricks provided above, you will have the knowledge and tools at your disposal to remove stripped bolts with ease. So, the next time you come across a stripped bolt, don’t reach for the hammer. Remember the steps mentioned above, and you’ll have that bolt out in no time today.
